Basics na ruɗi (bluff) a cikin poker: yadda za a koyi ruɗi (bluff)

Muna neman gafara ga duk wani kuskure kuma za mu yaba da taimakon ku wajen gyara su.

Ruɗi (bluff) – ƙoƙarin lashe hannu tare da hannu mai rauni (hannu) ba tare da buɗewa ba, ta hanyar dagawa fare (bet) tare da sha'awar tilasta abokan hamayya don ajewa katunan (fold) a ajewa (fold). 

Ba tare da yin amfani da wannan fasaha a cikin poker ba, ba zai yiwu ba don samun yawan-nasara mai kyau (winrate) saboda dalilai biyu:

1. Ba za ku tattara haɗuwa masu dacewa ba don bayyana-kati (nunawa) sau da yawa isa.
2. Ba za ku sami isasshen biyan kuɗi don ƙarfin hannu mafi ƙarfi (nuts) da vellya na haɗuwa ba saboda daraja zaren (darajar). Wasan kawai a kan velha yana da kyau sosai a teburin, ko da ba tare da yin amfani da shirye-shiryen tattara ƙididdiga ba.

Har ila yau, gefen baya na tsabar kudin yana da adalci — ta hanyar aikata ayyuka daban-daban na yaudara, kuna inganta biyan ku da ƙarfi da hannaye na premium, kamar yadda abokan hamayya suka amince da ku ƙasa kuma za su yi ƙoƙari su bayyana yaudarar ku. Saboda haka, kana buƙatar koyon yadda za a ruɗi (bluff) daidai a cikin poker a farkon aikinka. Ruɗi (bluff) shine mafi wuya a cikin wasan poker, wanda 'yan wasan novice ke yin kuskure mai yawa. Duk da yake kana koyon wasa poker da kuma wasa low iyaka, yi kawai wadanda ruɗi (bluff) da aka dabaru calibrated da bayyana muku a cikin articles da bidiyo na mu site. Guji ruɗi na yanayin motsin rai (bluff), sau da yawa za su ƙare mugunta a gare ku.  

1. ruɗi (bluff) a kan kafin flop (preflop)

Tuni fara daga kafin flop (preflop), muna fadada iyaka (kewayon) mu zuwa tsakiya har ma da hannaye marasa ƙarfi, dangane da matsayi. A cikin biyu bude tada da 3-betas, muna da ruɗi (bluff) wani ɓangare na iyaka (kewayon). Manufar ita ce ƙirƙirar hoto na ɗan wasan puddle don hannaye masu daraja su biya mafi kyau. Amma mun zabi ba kome ba ga bude-raise tare da matsakaici (matsakaici) hannaye, amma tsananin bayyana hannaye, saboda playability a kan post-flop yana da matukar muhimmanci a gare mu. Za ka iya gano mafi kyau hannaye don bude a kan kafin flop (preflop) daga mu free hanya "Basics na kafin flop (preflop) da kuma postflop wasanni." Don samun up-to-date kafin flop (preflop) jadawali ga microlimits, ya isa ya yi rajista daya abokin dakin ta hanyar mu website.

Yadda za a gano your ajewa (fold) rabo (equity)

Muna gaya muku daga waɗanne tushe za ku iya kimanta yiwuwar ajewa na abokan hamayya (fold):

Janar nuna alama game da ilhama game da filin
A matsakaici, akwai abin da ake kira alamun "filin", wato, wasan tsakiya na abokan hamayya a kan wani tebur (hukumar). Ya kunshi ilhama mai zaman kanta fahimta na novice poker 'yan wasan da kuma sanannun yadu bayanai a cikin poker ecosystem.

Salon wasan 
Wajibi ne don mayar da hankali kan salon gabaɗaya na wasan abokan hamayya. Tun da akwai nau'ikan abokan hamayya da nau'ikan wasan su. Idan yana da wani "amsa na'ura" (mai kiran ko wane fare), wanda kira ko da a kan hudu biyu — fare (bet) a matsayin ruɗi (bluff) ba za a barata.

Bayanai
Make bayanai a kan abokan hamayya ko lura da siffofin su game. Wasu suna shirye su amsa fare (kira) yadu ko da tare da hannaye marasa ƙarfi, yayin da wasu ke wasa da wauta sosai kuma zaka iya  wasa da ƙarfin hali a kansu. 

Ƙididdiga
Za ka iya dan kadan daidaita iliminka a cikin wannan batu tare da taimakon ƙididdigar wasan, wanda shirye-shirye na musamman suka tattara – masu bin diddigin.

Fadada bude dagawa (tada)

Kyakkyawan ɗan wasan poker koyaushe yana mai da hankali kan buɗe hannaye da yawa kamar yadda zai yiwu, wanda za'a iya buɗe shi azaman ƙari kwata-kwata. Hari ne ko da yaushe sauki fiye da karewa, ko shi ne kwallon kafa, kwando, chess ko wani wasanni. Kuma poker, ba shakka, ba banda bane. Muna da 'yancin ɗauka cewa kashi 90% na filin ba zai iya kare mu da kyau ba ko kuma ya daidaita mu a microlimits. Wannan yana nufin cewa wasan mai cin zarafi zai kawo ribar mota a dogon lokaci. 

A cikin marigayi matakai na gasar, lokacin da mahalarta ke matsawa ta hanyar yiwuwar isa zuwa tebur na ƙarshe, filin ya fara wasa sosai a hankali. Saboda haka, muna da 'yancin ƙara fadada tashe-tashen hankulanmu (amma ba shiga cikin manyan bankuna tare da matsakaici (matsakaici (matsakaici) da hannaye marasa ƙarfi) da kuma fitar da ma ƙarin matsa lamba a kan abokan hamayya, ƙara yawan-nasara (winrate). A cikin yanayin wani abokan hamayya ta sanyi amsa hamayya (kira) a mayar da martani ga mu dagawa (tada), za mu je post-flop tare da shirin, inda, ci gaba da m line, za mu sau da yawa dauko tuluna (tukwane) tare da 1-2 fare-dareoji (zama). A matsayinka na mai mulki, takamaiman hannu (hannu) ba kome ba. Kusan kowane tebur (hukumar) a kan abokan hamayya ɗaya yana da mai riba don wasa da ganga biyu a cikin ruɗi (bluff) azaman ruɗi (bluff). 

Ruɗi (bluff) 3-bet

Makami mai ƙarfi a kan kafin flop (preflop), tare da taimakon abin da muke cimma burin uku a lokaci guda:

1. Mun fadada mu iyaka (range) ta masking premium hannaye.
2. Muna fitar da wani ɓangare na iyaka (kewayon) na abokan hamayya wanda ke da ƙarin rabo (daidaito) a kan hannu (hannu).
3. Muna zuwa post-flop tare da shirin ci gaba da mu ruɗi (bluff).

Yi amfani da ruɗi (bluff) 3-bet galibi daga marigayi matsayi don rage yiwuwar zuwa 4-fare turawa daga 'yan wasa masu zuwa.

Ruɗi (bluff) matsewa (Squeeze)

Matsewa (Squeeze) ne mai fare (fare) dagawa (tada) a mayar da martani ga bude daya abokan hamayya da sanyi amsa fare (kira) na daya ko fiye da sauran mahalarta a cikin rarraba. Wannan aikin yana wuce kima da mutane da yawa. Bluffing tare da matsewa (Squeeze) yana da daraja kawai idan raiser yana cikin HJ da matsayi na gaba, kuma mai caller yana bayan shi. Idan mukamai sun kasance a baya, ya kamata ku yi amfani da matsewa (Squeeze) kawai a cikin lokuta masu wuya kuma kuyi amfani da hannaye masu wasa kawai kamar aces masu masu-kaya don wannan. 

Ruɗi (bluff) 4-beta

Wannan makami ne mai tasiri a kan 'yan wasan da suka koyi mai yawa 3 fare bluffing a matsayin ruɗi (bluff) daga marigayi matsayi. Baya ga ruɗi mai sauƙi (bluff) 4-beta, akwai ruɗi (bluff) 4-bet-pushes (wato, yanayin da mai kunnawa ya bayyana 4-beta a lokaci guda yana zuwa dukkan kaya (duk-in); iyaka wasan (kewayon) da stacks don waɗannan ayyukan zai bambanta. Kada ku yi amfani da ruɗi maras kyau na 4-beta (bluff) a cikin ingantattun stacks kasa da 35 BB, kazalika da masu tseren daga matsayi na farko da kuma a kan manyan makafi, sai dai idan akwai dalilai masu tsanani don wannan. Sabanin haka, olyne ruɗi (bluff) 4-beta a cikin stacks > 35bb ba shi da amfani gaba ɗaya. A iyakance har zuwa $ 11, babu babban buƙatar iya ruɗi (bluff) zuwa 4-fare. Wadannan iyakokin za a iya watsar da su ba tare da irin wannan farmaki mai yaduwa ba. Olyne ruɗi (bluff) zuwa 4-fare ba shi da mahimmanci kwata-kwata a iyakance har zuwa $ 33 saboda mafi yawan tacit matsakaicin 3bet a filin.  

Styles & Restyling

A poker style ne kokarin sata makãho daga marigayi matsayi — CO, BU, SB. Sace-sake (resteal) ƙoƙari ne na baya don sata kwakwalwan mutumin da yake ƙoƙarin sata makafi (sata). Dukansu dabaru suna hade da fadadawa mai mahimmanci zuwa ruɗi (bluff). A hankali zabi yanayi don styles da restyles: dace hannu (hannu), abokan hamayya da tasiri stacks a cikin hannu (hannu). Muna tunatar da ku game da samun mataki 1 OF wasan kewayon don microlimits.  

2. Nau'in ruɗi (bluff) a post-flop poker

Yin amfani da ruɗi na post-flop (bluff), muna cimma burin biyu:

1. Muna samun kwakwalwan kwamfuta tare da taimakon ajewa (fold) rabo equity (equity).
2. Muna ƙirƙirar hoto mai tayar da hankali kuma muna samun mafi kyawun biyan kuɗi don daraja (darajar) hannaye.

Abin da dalilai shafi kimantawa na ajewa (fold) rabo equity (equity) 

Ajewa (fold) rabo (equity) ne a maimakon subjective factor. 

Za'a iya inganta daidaito na lissafi idan kun fahimci abin da ke shafar daraja na ƙarshe (darajar):

Girman girma (girman) fare (fare)
Mafi girman auna (sizing), mafi kusantar abokan hamayya shine aika hannu (hannu) zuwa ajewa (fold). Ka yi tunanin cewa kana da manyan makafi 1 da 10 BB a kan River (kogi). Wanne fare (fare) ne mafi kusantar amsa fare (kira) ko da ba ka da karfi hannu (hannu)? 

Hannu
(hannu) iyaka The karfi your iyaka (range) duba a idanun abokan hamayya, mafi FE zai zama, tun da zai zama mafi wuya a gare shi ya wasa a kan rauni da kuma tsakiya hannaye a kan ku. 

Tsari masu girma dabam
Idan ka ruɗi (bluff) a cikin gasar chipleader, jimlar ajewa (fold) rabo (equity) ga irin waɗannan yanayi za a rage, yana da sauki a gare shi ya amsa fare (bet). A gefe guda hannu (hannun), idan abokan hamayya ta tsari (stack) ne kananan (kuma har ma fiye da haka idan ya hadarin tashi daga MTT a wani marigayi mataki), ya taka kamar yadda neatly kamar yadda zai yiwu da kuma ajewa (fold) rabo (daidaito) kara.

Tsarin tebur (hukumar)
masu-kaya Coordinated tebur (hukumar) ne kalla dace da wani fare (fare) a cikin wani ruɗi (bluff), tun da ajewa (fold) rabo (daidaito) na abokan hamayya zai zama minimal. Mafi girma ajewa (fold) rabo (equity) zai kasance a kan bushe (mai jere launi (offsuited) allunan da daya mafi girma katin (A, K ko Q). 

By tsoho, matsayi
a kan wani abokan hamayya ba tare da ajewa (fold) rabo (daidaito) matsayi ne mafi girma, tun da ya fi wuya a tsayayya a irin wannan matsayi daga ra'ayi na dabarun.

Mai motsi
Yana da mahimmanci don saka idanu akan wasan da kuma yadda abokan hamayya suka yi a hannaye na baya. Mai yiwuwa, abokan hamayya suna cikin wani yanayi ko jihar a halin yanzu, bisa ga hannaye da suka gabata. Kuma wannan zai iya rinjayar shawararsa. 

Pure ruɗi (bluff) a poker

Idan mu kafin flop (preflop) hari, to babban ruɗi (bluff) don postflop shine c-bet (c-bet) (ci gaba da fare) da harba harba (barreling) a kan ƙarin tituna. Intuitively, shi ne wuya bayyana ga kowa a cikin abin da yanayi za mu iya yin c-bet (c-bet) a kan flop (flop) da kuma juyawa (juya), kuma a cikin abin da ba, da kuma abin da girma (girma) don yin fare (bet). Don fahimtar wannan, za ka iya duba kamar yadda yawa debriefs na gasa kamar yadda zai yiwu daga shugaban kocinmu Exan13, ko ma mafi alhẽri samun damar yin amfani da hanya "The Fine Art of ruɗi (bluff)." Za a iya saya ko karɓar shi kyauta ta hanyar shirinmu na aminci. 

A cikin wannan hanya, za ku kuma koyi game da wasu nau'ikan ruɗi na post-flop (bluff):

Duk waɗannan ayyukan suna samun riba, har ma a kan hannaye gaba ɗaya hannun babu komai. Amma kana bukatar ka bi dokoki masu tsauri kuma ka san da kyau a wace yanayi da suke bukatar a yi kuma a cikin abin da ba su yi ba.

Wadannan yanayi ne lokacin da ba mu da hannu da aka shirya (hannu), amma akwai rabo mai kyau (daidaito) — yiwuwar ƙarfafawa zuwa haɗuwa mai ƙarfi.

• madaidaiciya zane (zane);
• flush zane (zane).

Bluffing tare da irin waɗannan hannaye, muna cimma burin biyu a lokaci guda:

1. Muna samun kuɗi ta hanyar ƙirƙirar ajewa (fold) rabo (daidaito).
2. Muna samun kuɗi lokacin da muke samun haɗuwa da aka shirya a kan juyawa (juyawa) ko River (kogi).

Ruɗi (bluff) tare da rabo (daidaito) 

Yawancin yanayi lokacin da muke yin ruɗi (bluff) na aikin, amma ba a kan cikakken hannu komai ba (hannu), amma tare da karamin damar har yanzu zuwa mafi kyawun haɗuwa a cikin hannu (hannu). Irin wannan ruɗi (bluff), ba shakka, ya fi dacewa da gaba ɗaya hannun babu komai. 

3. Yadda za a koyi ruɗi (bluff)

Harkokin fasaha na ruɗi (bluff) ya samo asali ne a cikin fahimtar ilimin lissafi na ruɗi (bluff), abubuwan riba na ruɗi (bluff) (sashi na 1, sashi na 2) da ka'idar kunkuntar kewayon. Bayan nazarin waɗannan kayan, gabatar da su a cikin wasanku da kuma ciyar da 'yan maraice debriefing a Flopzilla, za ku iya ɗan fahimtar kayan aikin wannan aikin. Har ila yau, duba da yawa sake dubawa game da gasa a kan shafin yanar gizon mu don ganin misalai da yawa kamar yadda zai yiwu tare da cikakken bayani. Wannan labarin bita ne game da abubuwan da suka shafi ruɗi (bluff) a cikin poker don masu farawa su sami ra'ayi na gaba ɗaya game da wannan yanki na ka'idar poker. Ana iya samun bayanan da aka tsara game da post-flop ruɗi (bluff) a cikin darussan bidiyo masu dacewa akan shafin yanar gizon.