Muna neman gafara ga duk wani kuskure kuma za mu yaba da taimakon ku wajen gyara su.
Kafin karantawa, muna bayar da shawarar karanta wadannan articles: da aka ƙiyasta yuwuwa na banki — wani muhimmin ɓangare na poker lissafi, ajewa (fold) rabo (daidaito) a cikin poker da lissafi na ruɗi (bluff), tulu yuwuwa a cikin poker ko kuma yadda za a iya lissafi.
Ya Allah! mene ne wadannan lambobi? Wataƙila, duk 'yan wasan novice, ganin a karo na farko a kan layukan allo na lambobin multicolored (HUD (HUD) a cikin poker), a baya wanda wani lokacin da wuya za ka iya ganin teburin wasan da katunan, fadi a raina, tunanin poker kamar wani abu kamar mafi girma lissafi da kuma plunging cikin gloomy tunani: "Ba zan taba gane shi ba!"
Kuma yayin da sanin lissafi tabbas ya lashe ba ya cutar da dan wasan poker, fara amfani da kididdiga ba shi da wuya kamar yadda zai iya zama. Kuma wannan, ba shakka, yana da daraja a yi, saboda nazarin duka wasanku da wasan abokan hamayya shine aiki don inganta mataki na ƙwararrunmu.
Shirye-shiryen ƙididdigar poker na zamani, kamar Manajan Holdem 3 ko Hand2Note, suna ba masu amfani da dama masu yawa duka don nazarin gida na tushe na hannu da kuma kimanta wasan abokan hamayyar kai tsaye a teburin poker. Tabbas, poker wasa ne tare da bayanan da ba a cika ba, kuma duk wani irin wannan kimantawa zai kasance kawai kusa, amma wasu nuna alama (kuma musamman haɗuwa da masu nuna alama da yawa) suna ba ka damar yin tunani daidai game da salon wasan da kuma yiwuwar ayyukan abokan hamayya. Ƙididdiga na iya nuna alamun da yawa, za mu taɓa kawai manyan a cikin wannan labarin.
1. Babban abun da ke ciki na HUD (HUD) nuna alama a poker
Jimlar hannaye Jimlar
yawan hannaye da dan wasan da aka ba shi ya buga. Wataƙila ba daidai ba ne don sanya wannan nuna alama a farkon wuri. Duk da haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci mu fahimci cewa mafi yawan hannaye da muke da su don bincike, mafi fadi da ƙididdiga, mafi daidai da ƙaddamarwa. Hasashe game da salon wasan abokan hamayya, bisa ga 10, 20, har ma da hannaye 50, ba sa yiwuwa su zama daidai, saboda hannu mai ƙarfi (hannu) zai iya shigar da abokan hamayya sau da yawa a jere.
VPIP (Da son rai Sanya Kudi ($) A cikin tulu)
"Kudin son rai a cikin tulu" yana nuna yawan hannaye da abokan hamayya ɗinmu ke takawa a ka'ida (shiga da rauni (limp), amsa fare (kira), dagawa (tada) ko sake tayar da) kuma gaba ɗaya yana nuna salon mai kunnawa. Hakanan VPIP yana ba ka damar ƙayyade iyaka (kewayon) na hannaye masu farawa na abokan hamayya. A mafi girma wannan nuna alama shi ne, da karin hannaye da abokan hamayya taka, da fadi da ya iyaka (kewayon).
PFR (kafin flop (preflop) dagawa (tada)
Manuniya na aikin mai kunnawa a kan kafin flop (preflop), yana nuna kashi na hannaye lokacin da mai kunnawa ya shiga wasan da aiki ta amfani da dagawa (tada), 3-bet, 4-bet, da dai sauransu.
ATS (Kokarin sata (sata)
Kashi na hannaye wanda mai kunnawa ke yin ayyuka masu aiki daga matsayi marigayi (yanke-kashe (CO), maballi (button) (BU) da ƙananan makafi (SB), ƙoƙarin sata makãho. 'Yan wasan ƙwararru na tsakiya da iyakoki masu yawa na iya samun ƙimar ATS na duka 50 da 80%. Nuna matsa lamba koyaushe a kan makafi shine ingantaccen dabarun da ke buƙatar tsayayya (duba sace-sake (resteal) (3bet vs sata (sata))).
3bet
Ya nuna sau da yawa mai kunnawa yana yin sakewa (watau ƙara fare (fare) akan pre-flop idan akwai dagawa (tayar) a gabansa). Gaba ɗaya, ana iya amfani da wannan nuna alama don yanke hukunci yadda abokan hamayya suke. Wannan jerin yana iyakance ga ƙididdigar da ɗakin GGPoker mafi mashahuri ya bayar a yau. Amma kada mu tsaya a can! Bayan haka, shirye-shiryen ƙididdiga na musamman suna ba da fadi da yawa don bincike. A mafi yawan ɗakuna, ana ba da izinin ƙididdiga.
2. Advanced Ƙididdiga Manuniya
RFI (dagawa First In)
Kashi na hannaye wanda mai kunnawa ya tashi da farko, watau yana aiki idan babu wanda ya buɗe wasan a baya. Yana da ma'ana don bincika wannan nuna alama ta matsayi, tun da a cikin daidaitaccen dabarun alamar RFI yana ƙaruwa daga matsayi na farko zuwa marigayi.
Sata (sata)
Pct Ya nuna yadda sau da yawa mai kunnawa ya kai hari ga makãho daga marigayi matsayi. Za ka iya amsa fare (kira) sata Pct wani m version na ATS. Hakanan yana da fa'ida don raba shi ta wurin matsayi, tun da kashi na "sata" makanta daga yanke-kashe (CO), maballi (button) (BU) da ƙananan makafi (SB) a cikin daidaitaccen dabarun zai bambanta.
Agg (farmaki, taƙaitaccen AF)
Alamar farmaki na mai kunnawa a kan post-flop. Daidaitaccen nuna alama zai kasance a cikin iyaka (kewayon) daga 2 zuwa 4:
- Kasa da 1.5 suna da abin da ake kira "mai kiran ko wane fare," 'yan wasan da suka kawo hannaye masu yawa a cikin banki kuma suna wasa da tulu ta hanyar wucewa. Yi wasa tare da su a hankali, amma, bayan jiran hannu mai kyau (hannu), ɗauki vellya tare da babban daraja (darajar) fare-idoji (Fare). Amma idan kun sami fare (fare) dagawa daga irin waɗannan 'yan wasan - ku ji tsoro, sun kusan ruɗi (bluff), mafi kusantar akwai nau'i-nau'i biyu kuma mafi kyau.
- Fiye da 3 – wani m abokan hamayya wanda kullum aikata aiki ayyuka, latsa fare-idoji (Fare) da hare-haren da dubawa (duba). Don wasa mai nasara a kan irin waɗannan abokan hamayya, kuna buƙatar koyon fadada iyaka (kewayon) na 3bet, zaɓi lokutan da suka dace don yin rajista kuma ku kasance a shirye don buɗe yiwuwar ruɗi (bluff) tare da hannu mai matsakaici (matsakaici) ƙarfin hannu (hannu).
Flop (flop)
c-bet Nuna yadda sau da yawa mai kunnawa sanya wani m fare (fare) a kan flop (flop) bayan kasancewa m a kan kafin flflop (preflop). Gabaɗaya, sau da yawa sanya ƙarin fare (fare) dabaru ne mai kyau, kuma wasu makarantu suna koya muku kuyi shi a 100% na lokaci, akalla a cikin abokan hamayya ɗaya. Sanya fare (fare) a cikin ruɗi (bluff) gwargwadon 30% na tulu. Kara karantawa game da fare masu girma dabam a cikin labarinmu na daban.
Flop (flop) ajewa (fold) vs c-bet (c-bet)
Sabanin da baya nuna alama, shi ya nuna yadda sau da yawa da player wuce zuwa ci gaba da fare (fare) a kan flop (flop). Don gasar poker, wannan nuna alama ba ya ba da fa'ida mai yawa, duk da haka yana taimakawa wajen fahimtar iyaka (kewayon) na abokan hamayya a kan juyawa (juyawa) bayan da'irar c-bet (c-bet), wanda a wasu lokuta yana da amfani.
WonSD% (babu kananan tuluna (tukwane) (lashe Money a bayyana-kati (showdown))
Lashe a bayyana-kati (showdown) ba tare da kananan tuluna (tukwane) (ta kananan bankuna muna nufin cewa duk mahalarta tulu sun jira har sai budewa, ba tare da daukar matakai masu aiki ba). Mafi girman wannan maki, mafi hankali ga abokan hamayya shine. Ruɗi (bluff) da ƙarfin hali! Amma ganin daga irin wannan abokan hamayya fare (fare) a kan River (kogi), yana da daraja yin tunani kuma sake kimanta ƙarfin hannu (hannu). Idan WonSD % (babu ƙananan tuluna (tukwane) ya faɗi ƙasa da 40%, kuna da abokan hamayya mai zalunci wanda ke da sha'awar ruɗi (bluff) kansa kuma ya buɗe amsa fare (kira).
4Bet
iyaka Player 4beta iyaka (kewayon). Idan akwai ƙananan adadi (alal misali, 1 ko 2%), to, abokan hamayya 4-betit kawai tare da hannaye na premium. 3 - ya san yadda za a ƙaddamar da hannaye na matsakaici (matsakaici) na nau'in
, bai kamata 
ku sami fiye da 3 a ƙananan iyakoki ba. Amma a iyakokin tsakiya, mai kyau nuna alama ga reg player ne 4-6%. Wannan yana nufin cewa ya san yadda za a zuwa 4-fare da zuwa 4-fare don turawa (Push) a matsayin ruɗi (bluff) hannaye masu dacewa don wannan.
Sanyi amsa fare (kira
) Nuna yadda sau da yawa player kira a kan kafin flop (preflop) a mayar da martani ga dagawa (tada). A high sanyi amsa fare (kira) score >20 nuna wani m player style, wasa da yawa hannaye passively da aka dauke a matsayin rauni dabarun. Sabili da haka, babban amsa (kira) kudi yana daya daga cikin manyan alamun mai kunnawa mai rauni. Har ila yau, amsa mai sanyi 15-19 ya wuce kima, mai yiwuwa muna da ɗan wasan da ba mu da kwarewa a gabanmu. Mafi kyawun adadi shine 9-15 – muna da ƙwararren ɗan wasa tare da babban yiwuwar. Kuma ƙananan nuna alama na 5-8, mafi sau da yawa ya gaya mana cewa muna da ɗan wasan mai ɗaure aljihu (nit) wanda bai san yadda za a kare babban makafi ba.
Ajewa (fold) To
sata (sata) Ya nuna yadda sau da yawa mai kunnawa ya ƙi kare makafi yayin ƙoƙarin "sata (sata)" su. Mafi girman wannan nuna alama shine, mafi yawan aiki, rashin tsoro, kuma mafi mahimmanci, mafi mai riba da za mu iya "satarwa (sata)," watau kai hari makãho tare da dagawa (tada) daga matsayi marigayi. Alamar da ta fi dacewa ita ce ajewa (fold) Don sata (sata) BB. Idan yana >40%, zamu iya amfani da shi sosai. Idan >50%, to, muna yin salo har ma da aiki, har zuwa 100% na hannaye tare da BU.
Sace-sake (resteal) (3bet vs sata (sata)
Ta yaya mai kunnawa ke kare makafi daga "sata" ta amfani da 3-bet. A ƙananan iyakoki, 'yan wasan galibi suna ƙoƙari su kare makafi tare da amsa fare (kira), amma wannan ba shine mafi kyawun dabarun ba. 'Yan wasa masu kyau suna fare mai yawa don kariya, 15-25% – wannan nuna alama yana kan teburin. Idan sace-sake (resteal) kasa da 11%, to, mai kunnawa kare makafi sosai kadan ta hanyar 3-bet. 3-bets yana da daraja girmamawa.
Ajewa (fold) zuwa
3bet Yaya sau da yawa mai kunnawa sake saitawa zuwa 3-bet. Kyakkyawan nuna alama don cin gajiyar abokan hamayya masu aiki amma masu ban tsoro. A mafi girma da ajewa (fold) zuwa 3bet (kuma wannan adadi ga microlimit 'yan wasan iya zama 70, da 80 har ma 90%), da mafi mai riba shi zai zama a gare mu zuwa 3 fare (bet) irin wannan abokan hamayya a cikin wani ruɗi (bluff) kamar yadda ruɗi bluffya (bluff). A mafi ajewa (fold), da yawa mu fadada mu iyaka (kewayon) na ruɗi (bluff) 3bet. Yawancin lokaci, alamar mai sana'a daga 40 zuwa 60%:
- Idan >60%, za mu fara bluffing mafi.
- Idan <40%, za mu fara bluffing kasa ta hanyar 3-bet kafin flop (preflop).
3. Bukatar yawan samfurori
Samfurori – yawan yanayin da aka tara wanda aka yi la'akari da wani alamar ƙididdiga.
- Alal misali, mun ga cewa abokan hamayya suna nuna alamar 3-bet -10%. Ta yaya aka samu? Mai abokan hamayya zai iya samun yanayi 10, daga abin da ya yi daya 3-bet. Kuma za a iya samun yanayi 100 don 3bet, daga cikin abin da abokan hamayya ya yi goma 3bets. Samfurin na biyu ya fi nunawa sosai.
Daga wannan za a iya kammala cewa mai nuna alama ya bambanta - wajibi ne a la'akari da yadda aka samo shi (yawan samfurori). Saboda gaskiyar cewa yawan hannaye da aka buga a kan abokan hamayya suna tarawa a hankali, a cikin gasar poker mun kafa ƙididdigar kafin flop (preflop) akan tebur. Don ganin ƙididdiga a kan flop (flop) fiye ko ƙasa da dacewa, muna buƙatar samun hannaye 500-1000 ga abokan hamayya. Kuma don ganin ƙididdiga na yanzu don juyawa (juyawa) – 5000+ hannaye. Ba shi da ma'ana don keɓe wani abu daga wannan bayan flop (flop). Don kimanta VPIP-PFR na mai kunnawa, don samun akalla ainihin halayensa, muna buƙatar akalla hannaye 25-50 a kansa. Sauran ƙididdigar kafin flop (preflop) sune hannaye 50-100 ko fiye.
4. Haɗuwa da alamun ƙididdiga
The mafi m ra'ayin da abokan hamayya style na wasa, da zai yiwu ayyuka da kuma nasarar mu mataki a kan shi za a iya ba da yawa ba ta mutum ƙididdiga nuna alama kamar yadda ta su bincike a hade. Shirya su a cikin HUD ɗinku (HUD) don haka yana da sauƙi a kimanta su a cikin kit. Kuma ya fi kyau a sauke kwararren HUD (HUD) don hm3 daga mai horar da mu. Da ke ƙasa akwai wasu misalai mafi sauki.
VPIP da PFR
Mafi girman rata tsakanin VPIP da PFR, mafi yawan da muke yawan rarrabe dan wasan a matsayin nishaɗi, watau amateur. A cikin mai kunnawa mai kyau, bambanci tsakanin waɗannan alamomi da wuya ya wuce 7. Idan bambancin ya fi 10, mai yiwuwa ne mai rauni marar kwarewa.
VPIP da 3bet
Idan mai kunnawa yana da manyan lambobin VPIP da 3bet, tabbas mun haɗu da "maniac." Mai kunnawa yana son wasa da hannaye masu yawa kuma yana aikata shi da tashin hankali. Irin wannan mai kunnawa zai ci gaba da dagawa (tada) fare-idoji (Fare) a kan duka pre-flop da post-flop, fatan ruɗi (bluff) abokan hamayya daga tulu.
PFR da ajewa (fold) vs 3bet
A player da high PFR da ajewa (fold) vs 3bet maki zai zama mai sauki manufa ga 3bet a matsayin ruɗi (bluff). Irin waɗannan 'yan wasan suna buɗe hannaye da yawa kuma an tilasta su sauke kafin flop (preflop) akan 3bet sau da yawa fiye da yadda aka saba. Idan duka biyu nuna alama ne high, da yiwuwar kara da cewa 3-bet ajewa (fold) ne zahiri oververestimated, kuma wannan ba kuskure ne na wani karamin samfurin na hannaye a kan abokan hamayya.
Sanyi amsa kudin (kira) da flop (flop) ajewa (fold) vs c-bet (c-bet)
Kamar yadda muka ce, wani kara sanyi amsa fare (kira) ne a lokuta da yawa mai nuna alamar wucewa kafin flop (preflop) wasa. Idan player kuma ya kara flop (flop) ajewa (fold) vs c-bet (c-bet), to, duk wani ci gaba fare a kansa ya zama sosai mai riba. Amma idan ya kira mai yawa kuma ba ya daina flop (flop) don ƙarin fare (fare), to, ya kamata muyi tunani game da lokacin da za a ruɗi (bluff) a kan flop (flop) da kuma lokacin da ba. Ko nan da nan shirya wani ruɗi (bluff) a ciki tare da biyu fare-idoji (Fare) - duka flop (flop) da kuma juyawa (juya), saboda daya fare (fare) ne wuya amfani idan ajewa (fold) a kan cewa (fold) ne 40%.
- Kuma waɗanne ƙididdiga kuke ba da hankali sosai?
- Wadanne ƙididdiga kuke ganin ba su da amfani?
- Ko waɗanne ƙididdiga banda waɗanda aka bayyana a cikin labarin kun koyi yin amfani da su? Rubuta a cikin sharhi.
Mafi kyawun ɗakuna tare da ikon yin amfani da stats a cikin wasan, kazalika da mafi dacewa ga 'yan wasan novice a farkon aikin su:
Kada ka manta cewa an bada shawarar yin rajistar ɗakuna ta hanyar makarantarmu ta poker don shiga cikin shirin don samun ingantaccen ilimi kyauta. Idan kana buƙatar taimako tare da duk wasu tambayoyin da suka danganci rajista a cikin ɗakunan ko cikawa da zaɓin su – rubuta wa manajanmu.
