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Guusha in poker inta badan ku xiran tahay habka aad ciyaarta preflop. Si aad si wax ku ool ah ugu dhaqaaqdo marxaladaha oo dhan, waa inaad marka hore diiradda saartaa ku dhaqanka istiraatiijiyadaha preflop ka hor intaadan u dhaqaaqin xaalado ka adag postflop.
Fahamka aasaasiga ah ee preflop ku lug leh ma aha oo kaliya barashada xogta xisaabta, laakiin sidoo kale ogaanshaha aragtida kaa caawin doona qiimaynta aad оpponents 'hands iyo la qabsiga kulan kala duwan.
Ogaanshaha istiraatiijiyadaha caadiga ah iyo ka fogaanshaha suurtagalka ah iyaga ayaa ku siin doona kalsooni xaalad kasta oo miiska ku taal. Si aad u dhaqanto, waxaad isticmaali kartaa mid ka mid ah qolalka poker ee lagu taliyay, halkaas oo aad ku hagaajin karto xirfadahaaga sharadka oo aad ku dabaqi karto aragtida ficil ahaan.
1. Cabirada bet Optimal ee kor u kaca furan
Playing without a position (OOP) waxay u baahan tahay fiiro gaar ah size ee pot ah. Waxaa muhiim ah in la xusuusto in la size bet yar, waxaan yaraynaysaa khatarta la xidhiidha garaacista 3-betah .
Faa 'iidooyinka bet yar:
- In yar oo khasaaro ah marka ay la kulmaan 3-bets.
- Xakamaynta on pot size by ciyaaro aan position ah.
- Khatar yar oo khasaaro waaweyn ka dib call 3bet.
- Istiraatiijiyad wax ku ool ah oo loogu talagalay indhoolayaasha.
Faa 'iidooyinka bet yar:
- Badiyadka to call from players with a position
Ciyaarta cash aan ante
| Position | Open raise sizing |
|---|---|
| Early and middle position (EP-MP) | 2.2 bb |
| Goynta & button (CO-BU) | 2.5 bb |
| Indhoole Yar (SB) | 3 bb |
Ciyaaraha aan ante, waxaa haboon in la isticmaalo bet yar si loo yareeyo khatarta iyo xakameeyo size ee pot ah, sii yar.
Ciyaarta cash la ante
| Position | Open raise sizing |
|---|---|
| Early and middle position (EP-MP) | 2.5 bb |
| Goynta & button (CO-BU) | 3 bb |
| Indhoole Yar (SB) | 3.4-3.6 bb |
Joogitaanka ante, isticmaal wax yar ka weyn bet sicirka, tan iyo markii hore waxaa jira lacag meyd ah ee pot, iyo tan siinaysaa оpponents aad ugu fiican pot odds for wicitaanada. On indhoole yar, waxaa lagugula talinayaa in la siiyo laambado si looga fogaado rake saadaalin ah ee xadka hoose, iyo sidoo kale in laga faa 'iideysto isbeddellada ciyaartoyda aan si ku filan u ilaalin indhoole.
Isleit-raises ka dhanka ah limes
| Position | Open raise sizing |
|---|---|
| In position (IP) | 3.5 bb + 1 bb (limper kasta) |
| No position (OOP) | 4.5 bb + 1 bb (limper kasta) |
| Badiyadka to lime with SB | 3.5 bb |
Haddii miiska uu leeyahay ciyaartoy inta badan limp, waxaa haboon in resorting in la isolate kicinta, kordhiyo size of khamaarro (bets) iyo xaddidaya range furitaanka.
Ka fogaanshaha istiraatiijiyadda caadiga ah
Haddii оpponents aad inta badan call, kordhiyo heerka furan in 2.5x iyo cidhiidhi range furitaanka. Ka soo horjeeda ciyaartoyda madadaalada (phishes) on indhoolayaasha, fur la size bet weyn si ay u soo saar value dheeraad ah iyo si looga fogaado wicitaanada ballaaran ka ciyaartoyda kale ee reg.
2. Optimal range for kicin furan
Early position (EP):
Range Standard (16.1% — 213.5 isku dhafan)
Hands dheeraad ah (oo lagu daray 3.7% — 48.5 isku dhafan) — kaliya ka dhanka ah ciyaartoyda qarsoon ama daciif ah.
Middle position (MP):
Range Standard (20.3% — 269 isku dhafan)
Hands dheeraad ah (oo lagu daray 5.1% — 67 isku dhafan) — ka dhanka ah ciyaartoyda qarsoon ama daciif ah.
Goynta (CO):
Range Standard (27.3% — 362 isku dhafan)
Hands dheeraad ah (oo lagu daray 4.1% — 54 isku dhafan) — kaliya ka soo horjeeda оpponents u nugul in play daciif ah.
Button (BU) button:
Range Standard (42.8% — 568 isku dhafan)
Hands dheeraad ah (oo lagu daray 7.4% — 98 isku dhafan) — haddii ciyaaro оpponents Tight ama daciif ah.
Deviations ka istiraatiijiyadda caadiga ah ee button button
Haddii ay jiraan ciyaartoy ku jira indhoolayaasha kuwaas oo aan difaac ballaaran ku filan, yareeyo bet size on button by isticmaalaya size bet yar si aad u hesho pot odds ugu fiican ee style. Haddii miiska u muuqataa mid aad u qarsoodi ah, waxaad xitaa isticmaali kartaa min raise, ballaarinta range furitaanka, tan iyo ciyaartoyda noocan oo kale ah ma noqon doonaan inclined in ay adjust, kordhinta call ama 3bet range.
Indhoole yar (SB):
Range Standard (44.8% — 594 isku dhafan)
Hands dheeraad ah (oo lagu daray 12.1% — 161 isku dhafan) — loogu talagalay ciyaartoy qarsoon ama daciif ah.
Ka fogaanshaha istiraatiijiyadda caadiga ah ee indhoolayaasha yaryar
Ciyaartoyda badan waxay u muuqdaan inay u beddelaan qaababka indhoolayaasha, tanina waxay na siisaa fursad aan ku isticmaalno istiraatiijiyad raise ama fold ah, ka fogaanshaha liinta.
